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The
Jews
Strength
in Numbers
According to a 2002 UJA Federation of New York’s
Jewish Community study, there are 186,000 Jewish
people living in Queens.
Where
They Live
Since Jews are one of three ethnicities that have
had the most impact on Queens evolution (alongside
the Irish and the Italians), you can see their
influence borough-wide, especially in Laurelton,
Bayside and Flushing.
Many Soviet émigrés who settled
in Rego Park in the 1980s and ‘90s were
Bukharan Jews from Uzbekistan and other Central
Asian states.
How
They Got There
In 1907, the Sons of Israel Congregation was formed
at 69-06 75th St. Its synagogue attracted many
Jews from Manhattan’s Lower East Side. In
1972, the Sons of Israel merged with the Congregation
Ahavath Achim, which maintained a temple at 75-27
67th Dr.
Although the numbers of Russian-Jewish immigrants
increased throughout the 20th century, it wasn’t
until the early 1970s when hundreds of thousands
of Jews fled Communist oppression and settled
in Queens. Their arrival came after the Soviets
agreed to allow as many as 250,000 citizens to
emigrate in response to a new trade act with the
United States in 1974.
The migration brought Jewish settlements to central
Queens, which had roots that were prominent in
Slavic and Central Asian cultures.
What Makes Them
Who They Are
After World War II, most of the world entreated
the United Nations to provide a recognized Jewish
state. The vote, cast at our own Flushing Meadows,
the U.N.’s first home, passed on Nov. 27,
1947. Six-thousand miles away, people of Jerusalem
joined in celebration with the crowds that gathered
at Flushing Meadows to rejoice the state’s
U.N. acceptance.
Don’t be confused, though; being a Jew in
America doesn’t necessarily mean identifying
culturally or politically with Israel any stronger
than with the neighborhood you grew up in. Being
Jewish means living in two worlds at once—the
world of ethnicity and of religion.

Jews
gathered outside Temple Beth Gavriel in
Forest Hills during the April Passover
holiday. Tribune photo by Ira Cohen |
The
Good Life
Since the late 18th century, Jewish progression
in Queens has blossomed into all aspects of life
and helped shape the melting pot we have all come
to embrace. From Russian-Jewish barber shops in
Fresh Meadows, to business tycoons and elected
officials scattered throughout the borough, Jewish
heritage is one that continues to flourish while
maintaining its centuries-old traditions.
The
Not So-Good Life
Of course, Jews have been witness to some of the
world’s most infamous conflicts. From centuries-old
hostilities (and outright war) between them and
Arab cultures, inflamed by Israel’s creation
and continuing today, to the Nazi atrocities of
WWII, the Jews have battled anti-Semitic prejudices
on several fronts.
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