Queens Tribune
 
....August 5, 2:12 PM
 
 
   
Power Struggle: Economic Impact Of Blackout Devastating

A worker emerges from a subterranean conduit.

By ANDREW MOESEL

Even with power restored last Friday, the freezers in the Cold Stone Creamery on 31st Street were warm, containing only a few plastic sacks of spoiled ice cream mix.

“That’s poison right now,” said the store’s owner, Mike DiStefano, gesturing to the sacks, filled with a pasty white substance. “You can’t feed that to anyone.”

Nearly two weeks earlier, DiStefano had stocked the freezer to the ceiling with supplies, preparing for the sweltering July weather to bump up business. When he lost power on July 18, it took six hours for the ice cream to spoil, and another 18 hours for him to lose the toppings, cones and other perishables.

In total, DiStefano estimates he lost $20,000-$24,000 in destroyed merchandise, $25,000 in sales profits and $40,000 in damaged machinery. After opening last October, his store closed its doors this week, unable to raise the funds to restock and continue business.

His insurance company will not even consider covering the spoiled goods until it receives a letter from Con Ed, DiStefano said, which the company will not give him. In the meantime, he must contend with more than $250,000 in debt from business loans and the financial requirements of his franchise agreement. The disaster could put in jeopardy two other Cold Stone franchises that he owns elsewhere on Long Island.

While one of the more dire cases, DiStefano’s situation mirrors the plight of dozens of merchants in western Queens – especially food and flower vendors – who have suffered tremendous financial losses from the nine-day blackout that ended last week. Many are facing a difficult battle to keep afloat, and they are calling out for help.

Elected officials have descended upon Astoria and other neighborhoods in recent weeks to express their outrage over the power outage and to pressure Con Ed to fully compensate affected businesses for their losses. Although Con Ed loosened and expanded its reimbursement policy in reaction to the blackout, several leaders are calling their gesture a drop in the bucket.



In The Dark

While it will take time to judge the final economic impact the blackout inflicted on the region, interviews with many local small business owners suggest the harm was extensive.

A survey of 63 businesses in Astoria, commissioned by U.S. Rep. Carolyn Maloney, found that uninsured businesses lost an average of $12,300. A handful of businesses lost upwards of $100,000, the survey reported.

Con Ed has said it would follow its normal reimbursement policy, which promises residents up to $350 and businesses up to $7,000. The company dropped some of its receipt requirements after the blackout to make it easier to apply for aid.

But the policy only covers perishable items, not broken equipment or lost sales that many store owners say has cost them thousands. Out of all the surveyed businesses, only one responded that the Con Ed policy would fully compensate them for their losses.

“Astoria businesses got their power back, but they’re still waiting for fair compensation for their losses,” Maloney said. “$7,000 is just a drop in the bucket for some of the hardest-hit businesses in my district. Con Ed’s aging and unreliable power grid caused this mess and they need to offer much more help to businesses devastated by the blackout.”

Charles Marino, owner of Marino and Sons Fish Market on 30th Avenue, said he lost his entire stock twice: once during the initial blackout, and again after he reordered more product under the belief that the outage would only last a few days. Each time it cost him $35,000 to replenish his market with fresh fish.

His family business has been open since 1932 – weathering the great depression and Sept. 11 – but it has never faced such a difficult economic challenge, Marino said. “We need help, and we need it right now,” he said.

The fallout from the outages continues to sap local business, even after power has generally been mostly restored, several store owners said. Consumers, worried that the persistent heat could cause another blackout, have been reluctant to restock their refrigerators, according to John Kosmidis, co-owner of the International Meat Market, also on 30th Avenue.

Kosmidis also pays several thousand dollars a week for a generator to supplement the electricity he receives from the grid. He too lacks confidence in Con Ed’s ability to keep the lights on.

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Dunkin Donuts remained darkened as power crews worked wednesday. Photos by Ira Cohen

Turning Up The Heat

Several high-ranking New York politicians – including U.S. Sens. Hilary Clinton and Chuck Schumer – have called up Con Ed to dramatically increase the reimbursement given to hurt businesses.

Visiting Astoria, Schumer blamed Con Ed for not properly informing businesses about the extent of the blackout, thereby not allowing them to prepare for the lack of electricity. He threatened to use his influence with the Public Service Commission and federal agencies to put pressure on Con Ed to be more generous with their compensation.

“Con Ed has become a very profitable company,” Schumer said. “They can easily afford this. It’s a small part of the huge profits that they have made.”

Councilmen Eric Gioia (D-Sunnyside) and Peter Vallone Jr. (D-Astoria), and Assemblyman Mike Gianaris (D-Astoria), the three local officials who have been blasting Con Ed over the blackout, wrote a letter to CEO Kevin Burke this week asking not only for full reimbursement for damages, but three months of free electricity for every affected customer.

“It is our belief that the tariff which set these rates never envisioned a blackout as long as this one,” the letter reads. “The damage caused by more than a week of power outage is much greater than your reimbursement plan allows.”

When asked about the suggestion at a City Council hearing Monday, Burke said he thought the current reimbursements were appropriate. He did not express any plan to increase or otherwise change them.

Burke noted that the compensation limits had been dramatically increased since the Washington Heights blackout in 1999, where the maximum reimbursement for businesses was only $1,000.

Con Ed did not know the number of private businesses still using generators to help power their stores, Burke said. During the blackout, the company loaned about 50 generators to its larger customers, he said, of which 38 still are being used to lower the electricity load on the stressed power grid. It was unclear whether generator costs would be covered under the current reimbursement policy.

“The events in northwest Queens were extraordinary,” Burke said. “I regret the hardships that the residents of northwest Queens suffered during this period and will be working to restore their confidence in us.”



Back On Their Feet

Unless Con Ed dramatically changes its policy, many businesses may be forced to seek alternative means of capital to jump start stores.

Once the Small Business Administration declares the Queens blackout a disaster, businesses in the area will be eligible for 4 percent federal loan of up to $1.5 million.

But some business owners were wary of incurring more debt during a time of fiscal uncertainty. “It doesn’t make sense,” said George Stelios, owner of Teddy’s Florist on 31st Street. “Why add more interest on top of the things that you already lost.”

There’s also the legal system, though experts acknowledged it could take years to win a lawsuit against Con Ed. At least 35 businesses have spoken with law firm Morelli Ratner, PC about filing a class action suit against the energy company, and more are expected to join.

“As the business owners here today will tell you, these losses are enormous,” said managing partner Benedict Morelli. “We are here today to say that Con Ed will be held accountable for its gross negligence.”

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