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Making Dreams Reality: Library Program Goes Well Beyond Periodicals And Paperback Books
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| Families learn how to buy a home.
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By JOANNE KING
When adult students in Queens Library’s Family Literacy Program at Queensbridge were asked to set goals for themselves and their families, all of them said: to own their own homes in America. It’s what many define as the American Dream.
So Queens Library’s Family Literacy Program geared the next three months’ curriculum toward giving the students the tools they need to work toward that home in a way that people with limited English literacy could understand.
They talked about what a credit rating is, what a mortgage is and how to apply for one. They worked on gaining English vocabulary for mortgages, real estate purchasing and other needed terms; and then practicing, practicing their conversational English and the words for “bathrooms,” “showers,” “countertops” and the like by building models of their dream homes with their children. The result is a whole town of paper “dream houses,” along with families who are taking concrete steps toward … well, buying concrete steps.
Dreaming Big
Rosa, who participates in Queens Library’s Family Literacy program with her daughters Chelsea, 10, and Kaitlyn, 5, owned her own home in the Dominican Republic, “but not like the one we made,” she added.
Her Dream House is a Caribbean-style multi-storied extravaganza, complete with furniture, window curtains and landscaping. Her daughters gave a lot of input about how the house should be decorated, particularly their rooms, and Kaitlyn even added a doll seated on a chair. The project stimulated a lot of discussion in the family, which helps them learn together.
Some of the Dream Homes were quite practical. Marlene’s Dream Home is long and narrow, with three stories. She and her husband own a piece of property in their native Mexico. The house is narrow to fit their plot of land. The extra stories are meant to be rental units. It’s less fantasy and more like a blueprint for the future.
Lots To Learn
An integral part of the Family Literacy curriculum is sharing the project with the group by making an oral presentation with visual aids. “It gives content, it gives our students conversational practice and helps them develop confidence in speaking in English,” said teacher Elaine Roberts.
She noted that keeping the children engaged and entertained is pivotal to the success of the program. “If the children aren’t happy, the parents aren’t coming back,” she said.
For new immigrants, coming to New York requires learning a lot more than simply locating a friendly grocer and learning the bus lines. Learning English is just the beginning.
It means learning all about the American institutions that those who were born here know instinctively. They have to learn about banking, health insurance, how to navigate their children’s schools, how to get a library card and what it can do for you, who to call if the landlord isn’t giving enough heat, what to do if you need medical help or protection from an unscrupulous employer. Many come from countries where getting involved with governmental or public officials is a risky proposition, and they need to learn who and when to trust.
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| Children at the Queens Library’s Literacy Program.
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Clear Priorities
According to Family Literacy Instructor Elaine Roberts, the No. 1 priority is always to help their children get a good education so they can look forward to having good jobs.
“They want to help their kids, but they don’t know how. There is a language barrier, and there’s also a lack of knowledge about the American school system,” Roberts said. “They are unsure of what they can do.”
Roberts noted that most of her students are native Spanish speakers. In Hispanic countries, educators are authority figures and it is not the place of parents to intervene. American schools, on the other hand, prize family involvement.
In February 2006 Queens Library began a comprehensive family literacy program at Queens Library at Queensbridge, supported by a grant from the Robin Hood Foundation. The program offers 12 hours of instruction per week for 10 months. Some 50 immigrant families and their 3- to 12-year-old children enrolled immediately – and there were many more who had to be turned away.
About 15 families are still active with the program on a regular basis. Classes are held inside the library during non-service hours. The aim of the program is to support families to better reach economic and educational sustainability using age-appropriate learning activities, interactive literacy activities for parents and children together, and parent resource/support time. Their teacher visits them at home to work on a project once a week. Queens Library has had a Family Literacy Program in other communities since 2002.
A Huge Classroom
Queens Library’s Family Literacy Program uses the whole City as a classroom. Adults and children are motivated to succeed. Parents have more equity in their children’s education. Adults gain a functional vocabulary that synchs with their needs. They are simultaneously learning how to navigate the infrastructure here in New York, which often is very different from their home countries, and can be intimidating.
The parents bond with one another, giving them more support in their new homes. The learning seeds more learning throughout the participants’ family and community: one person who knows how to open a bank account can help friends and neighbors do the same; one parent who knows how to contact the PTSA or the Parent Coordinator in a child’s school will encourage others do so, etc.
That’s what led the Family Literacy Program at Queensbridge to build their Dream Homes. For three months, using cardboard and glue, they constructed their dreams. They talked with their children about it, and they started learning about the processes needed to make them real. Many will achieve the reality.
Queens Library offers English classes for new Americans; self-study facilities and literacy instruction for adults who read below the fifth grade level; family literacy programs and more. All the services are free of charge, and available to all, regardless of immigration status. For more information or to volunteer as a tutor, call the Adult Learner Program at (718) 480-4233. |
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