Queens Tribune
 
....March 4, 11:28 AM
 
 
   
Down The Aisle: The Gay Marriage Debate

NY courts could allow gay brides and grooms to walk down the aisle, and not just parades, like this one in Jackson Heights. Tribune Photos by Azi Paybarah

By Azi Paybarah and Aaron Rutkoff

Nearly a year after getting married, Brendan Fay said the honeymoon magic has dimmed, and the person he’s committed to “until death do us part” refers to his homemade Irish stew as a mere bowl of soup.

“And we go through that all the time,” said Fay of the kitchen banter he’s grown accustomed to from his spouse, Tom Moulton. Fay said although he and Moulton have their differences – “I’m a coffee person. Tom is an orange juice person” – they are like any other married couple.

The Astoria couple wed last July in a civil ceremony in Canada, making them one of the first gay couples in America to have their relationship recognized by a government, even if it was not their own.

Now, with a Constitutional amendment on the table that would ban gay marriages, and a mayor in upstate New York performing them, the controversy over the issue has been ignited in Queens, with elected officials, activists and members of the gay and lesbian community weighing in.

Reading Between The Lines
This week, in a press release responding to the growing controversy surrounding gay marriages around the country and in New York, State Attorney General Eliot Spitzer said that same-sex marriages should be recognized, but not performed in the state.

“[R]eference to ‘bride and groom’ and ‘husband and wife’ [in state marriage law] – does not authorize the issuance of licenses to same sex couples in New York,” explained a legal opinion issued by Spitzer’s officer. The Domestic Marriage Law, the state regulation for official matrimony, “does not explicitly prohibit same-sex marriages, [but] it is our view that the Legislature did not intend to authorize same-sex marriage,” the statement said.

Although he acknowledged that the issue “must and will be decided by the courts,” Spitzer went on to argue that “same sex marriages and civil unions lawfully entered in other jurisdictions outside the state should be recognized in New York.”

Current Rules
Currently in New York City, there is no recognition of same-sex marriages or civil unions. However, couples residing together of any gender can register as domestic partners and receive health benefits.

In North America, same-sex couples can be married only in San Francisco and in two Canadian provinces – Ontario and British Columbia.

In the upstate village of New Paltz, Mayor Jason West performed two dozen same-sex marriages this week, but he was later served with a summons for the misdemeanor offense of solemnizing false marriages. Prior to the March 3 opinion by Spitzer, West said he would continue to officiate at same-sex weddings.

In Canada, same-sex marriages licensed in Ontario and British Colombia are not recognized nationwide, Fay said. Interestingly, although the residency requirement for same-sex marriages has been waived in Canada, a one-year residency requirement is still required in order to divorced. “It’s a serious matter,” Fay observed. “One of us would have to live in Canada for a year [if we wanted] to get divorced.”

In the U.S., statewide recognition for civil unions, a status legally similar to marriage, is only offered in Vermont.

Fay said getting married has to become easier for same-sex couples. “Why should couples from Queens have to figure out a way to get to Toronto, San Francisco or New Paltz? We need political leaders to take a stand, this is one of those historical moments.”

Taking up that call, City Council Speaker Gifford Miller this week disagreed with Spitzer’s legal findings because “state law refers to a husband and wife. It does not state man or a woman.”

Despite the opinion from the second highest elected official in the city, Patrick Synmoie, the general counsel for the City Clerk’s office, said no same-sex marriage licenses will be issued. “We don’t think by law we are allowed to do so,” he explained.

A Federal Issue?
In the wake of a Massachusetts Supreme Court decision calling for nothing less than full gay marriage in the state, and San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom’s decision to defy his state’s law and issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples, President George Bush formally endorsed a Constitutional Amendment defining marriage as between a man and a woman.

“If we are to prevent the meaning of marriage from being changed forever, our nation must enact a Constitutional Amendment to protect marriage in America,” Bush said on Feb. 24. “Decisive and democratic action is needed, because attempts to redefine marriage in a single state or city could have serious consequences throughout the country.”
Every member of the Queens congressional delegation said they would vote no on such a proposal, according to the Empire State Pride Agenda. Congressman Gregory Meeks explained the difference his view and the Bush’s. “I am against the president’s Constitutional Amendment…I would vote no,” he said. “It’s a state decision. I’m for civil unions.”

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Queens gay activists Brendan Fay was married to his partner Tom Mouton in Canada last July.

Gay Marriage, Equal Rights
At Senior Action in a Gay Environment (SAGE), a Jackson Heights center for gay and lesbian seniors, even those interviewed who have no inclination to get married in the near future find that the issue of gay marriage extends to a question of equal rights.

Barry, a 54-year-old, was married – without legal recognition – to a man during the 1970s. Though the relationship, like many heterosexual marriages, did not last, Barry faced obstacles during his marriage that he said would horrify any straight spouse. He hired lawyers to draft bulletproof wills so that, should he or his partner die, no intolerant family members or skeptical state officials could prevent property inheritance for the survivor – something married couples take for granted as automatic.

“At the time, if I got sick, he still would not be able to see me at the hospital,” said Barry. “By making marriage legal, we wouldn’t have to go through these extremes.”

Still, even taking the most proactive steps, committed same-sex couples cannot enjoy the legal protections of marriage. A surviving spouse cannot receive the social security benefits of a deceased partner. “We have the right to protect ourselves legally,” argued Mickey Helfand, 65, assistant director of SAGE. “We are ordinary, good, hard-working people – we deserve our legal rights.”

Helfand lives in Bayside with her committed partner. “It is going to be for the rest of our lives,” she said of the relationship. And Helfand knows a thing or two about marriage – she was married to a man for 20 years and raised three children before coming to terms with her identity. “I know what marriage is about, I’m not trying to offend anybody,” she said. “It’s something straight people take for granted.”

“When I was in a relationship, we didn’t even think of getting married,” said Richard. Given another chance at love now, at age 68, “I would want to do it because I am out now and my family knows,” he said.

Above all, these gay seniors – veterans of many battles for equal rights – bristled at the arguments of conservative and religious activists who warn of gay marriage as a threat to society and the standing of heterosexual marriage.

Controversy Circles Queens
The City’s only “all inclusive” St. Patrick’s Day parade is scheduled for Sunday, March 7 in Woodside, the heart of Queens’ Irish community, and the controversy brewing in the state will land smack dab in the middle of it.

Parade goers will assemble at 43rd Street and Skillman Avenue at 12.30 p.m. Expected to attend are Mayor Mike Bloomberg, New Paltz Mayor Jason West and other local officials.

Despite hosting the city’s only all-inclusive St. Patrick’s Day parade, many of the Queens council-members stopped short of supporting marriages.

Bayside Councilman Avella, who some consider a conservative Democrat, said marriage advocates should think about practicality. “I think [civil unions] accomplishes most of what they’re talking about.” He added, “Instead of taking the giant step, take the baby step. I think that accomplishes a lot.”

Middle Village Councilman Dennis Gallagher, a Republican, said, “We have to follow the law, and the law is clear. There is no room for same-sex marriages.” Councilman John Liu though, said he’d vote for gay marriages if he were a state legislator.

“Regardless of which side of the issue you sit on,” said Avella, “it’s up to the state legislature.”
But state lawmakers, like Jackson Heights Senator John Sabini, who is “generally supportive of civil unions,” admits the issue is confusing. “There seems to be no mention of sex in New York [State’s] civil marriage laws…that’s the cause of the ambiguity.” Calling the issue “unchartered territory,” Sabini said legal experts need to interpret the law before he and other lawmakers can make take positions. “I don’t know where we are right now,” said Sabini.

Bills to limit marriage to male/female couples have been introduced by two Queens legislators: Senator Serph Maltese and Anthony Seminerio.

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